UPSC PSIR Optional Syllabus 2021, Free PDF Download, Civil Services Mains Exam, Check @ upsc.gov.in

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UPSC PSIR Optional Syllabus 2021: Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) Civil Services Mains Exam Optional Subject consists of two papers. Candidates are in search of UPSC PSIR Option Syllabus Free Download PDF/ UPSC PSIR Exam Syllabus can check this article. As per UPSC Civil Service Exam 2021, UPSC PSIR Syllabus 2021/ PSIR Optional Syllabus 2021 & Section Wise Exam Pattern is available @ upsc.gov.in. Aspirants who have applied for UPSC Recruitment 2021 & eagerly waiting to write Union Public Service Commission Civil Service examination kindly get your UPSC exam syllabus @ official website.

UPSC PSIR Optional Syllabus is divided into Paper 1/ 2 to access participant’s skills and abilities in different areas. Each paper is of 250 marks, making a total of 500 marks. Candidates who are eagerly waiting to apply/ applied for UPSC Civil Service Exam Recruitment 2021 can download the UPSC PSIR Optional Syllabus now & can prepare for the UPSC Recruitment exam. Selection of candidates for UPSC Recruitment is of Preliminary Examination>> Main Examination >> Interview. More details of PSIR Optional Syllabus 2021, PSIR Optional Syllabus Free PDF Download, PSIR Exam Syllabus 2021, PSIR Optional syllabus, UPSC Civil Services Mains Exam Optional Subject will be uploaded on official website. For any sort of admit card related queries, candidates can drop an email @UPSC.

Details of UPSC PSIR Optional Syllabus 2021 PDF:

Organization Name	Union Public Service Commission (UPSC)
Exam Type	Paper 1/ Paper 2
UPSC Selection Process	Preliminary Examination>> Main Examination>> Interview
Official Website	www.upsc.gov.in

Here you can get information like UPSC PSIR Optional Syllabus 2021, UPSC PSIR Syllabus, UPSC PSIR Paper 1 Syllabus, UPSC PSIR Paper 2 Syllabus direct link. Keep check dailyrecruitment regularly to get latest updates.

UPSC PSIR Optional Exam Syllabus 2021:

PAPER – I:

Political Theory and Indian Politics:

1. Political Theory: meaning and approaches.
2. Theories of the State: Liberal, Neoliberal, Marxist, Pluralist, Post-colonial, and feminist.
3. Justice: Conceptions of justice with special reference to Rawl’s theory of justice and its communitarian critiques.
4. Equality: Social, political, and economic; the relationship between equality and freedom; Affirmative action.
5. Rights: Meaning and theories; different kinds of rights; the concept of Human Rights.
6. Democracy: Classical and contemporary theories; different models of democracy – representative, participatory, and deliberative.
7. Concept of power, hegemony, ideology, and legitimacy.
8. Political Ideologies: Liberalism, Socialism, Marxism, Fascism, Gandhism, and Feminism.
9. Indian Political Thought: Dharmashastra, Arthashastra, and Buddhist traditions; Sir Syed Ahmed Khan, Sri Aurobindo, M.K. Gandhi, B.R. Ambedkar, M.N. Roy.
10. Western Political Thought: Plato, Aristotle, Machiavelli, Hobbes, Locke, John S. Mill, Marx, Gramsci, Hannah Arendt.

Indian Government and Politics:

1. Indian Nationalism:

• (a) Political Strategies of India’s Freedom Struggle: Constitutionalism to mass Satyagraha, Non-cooperation, Civil Disobedience; Militant and revolutionary movements, Peasant and workers’ movements.
• (b) Perspectives on Indian National Movement: Liberal, Socialist, and Marxist; Radical humanist and Dalit.

2. Making of the Indian Constitution: Legacies of the British rule; different social and political perspectives.
3. Salient Features of the Indian Constitution: The Preamble, Fundamental Rights and Duties, Directive Principles; Parliamentary System and Amendment Procedures; Judicial Review and Basic Structure doctrine.

• 4.(a) Principal Organs of the Union Government: Envisaged role and actual working of the Executive, Legislature, and Supreme Court.
•   (b) Principal Organs of the State Government: Envisaged role and actual working of the Executive, Legislature and High Courts.

5. Grassroots Democracy: Panchayati Raj and Municipal Government; the significance of 73rd and 74th Amendments; Grassroot movements.
6. Statutory Institutions/Commissions: Election Commission, Comptroller and Auditor General, Finance Commission, Union Public Service Commission, National Commission for Scheduled Castes, National Commission for Scheduled Tribes, National Commission for Women; National Human Rights Commission, National Commission for Minorities, National Backward Classes Commission.
7. Federalism: Constitutional provisions; changing nature of center-state relations; integrationist tendencies and regional aspirations; inter-state disputes.
8. Planning and Economic Development: Nehruvian and Gandhian perspectives; the role of planning and public sector; Green Revolution, land reforms and agrarian relations; liberalization and economic reforms.
9. Caste, Religion, and Ethnicity in Indian Politics.
10. Party System: National and regional political parties, ideological and social bases of parties; patterns of coalition politics; Pressure groups, trends in electoral behavior; changing socio-economic profile of Legislators.
11. Social Movements: Civil liberties and human rights movements; women’s movements; environmentalist movements.

PAPER-II

Comparative Politics and International Relations:

Comparative Political Analysis and International Politics:

1. Comparative Politics: Nature and major approaches; political economy and political sociology perspectives; limitations of the comparative method.
2. State in comparative perspective: Characteristics and changing nature of the State in capitalist and socialist economies, and, advanced industrial and developing societies.
3. Politics of Representation and Participation: Political parties, pressure groups, and social movements in advanced industrial and developing societies.
4. Globalisation: Responses from developed and developing societies.
5. Approaches to the Study of International Relations: Idealist, Realist, Marxist, Functionalist, and Systems theory.
6. Key concepts in International Relations: National interest, Security and power; Balance of power and deterrence; Transnational actors and collective security; World capitalist economy and globalization.
7. Changing International Political Order:

• (a) Rise of superpowers; strategic and ideological Bipolarity, arms race and Cold War; nuclear threat;
• (b) Non-aligned movement: Aims and achievements;
• (c) Collapse of the Soviet Union; Unipolarity and American hegemony; relevance of non-alignment in the contemporary world.

8. Evolution of the International Economic System: From Bretton woods to WTO; Socialist economies and the CMEA (Council for Mutual Economic Assistance); Third World demand for new international economic order; Globalisation of the world economy.
9. United Nations: Envisaged role and actual record; specialized UN agencies-aims and functioning; the need for UN reforms.
10. Regionalisation of World Politics: EU, ASEAN, APEC, SAARC, NAFTA.
11. Contemporary Global Concerns: Democracy, human rights, environment, gender justice, terrorism, nuclear proliferation.

India and the World:

1. Indian Foreign Policy: Determinants of foreign policy; institutions of policy-making; continuity and change.
2. India’s Contribution to the Non-Alignment Movement: Different phases; current role.
3. India and South Asia:

• (a) Regional Co-operation: SAARC – past performance and future prospects.
• (b) South Asia as a Free Trade Area.
• (c) India’s “Look East” policy.
• (d) Impediments to regional co-operation: river water disputes; illegal cross-border migration; ethnic conflicts and insurgencies; border disputes.

4. India and the Global South: Relations with Africa and Latin America; leadership role in the demand for NIEO and WTO negotiations.
5. India and the Global Centres of Power: USA, EU, Japan, China, and Russia.
6. India and the UN System: Role in UN Peace-keeping; demand for Permanent Seat in the Security Council.
7. India and the Nuclear Question: Changing perceptions and policy.
8. Recent developments in Indian Foreign policy: India’s position on the recent crisis in Afghanistan, Iraq, and West Asia, growing relations with US and Israel; a vision of new world order.

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• Go to the Official Website @ www.upsc.gov.in
• Find ‘Syllabus link’ given in the website.
• Click on it, you will get the syllabus pdf.
• Syllabus will display on the screen, you may download it.

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